Annam Nutritech

Smarter Nutrition with Hydrolysates

Smarter Nutrition with Hydrolysates

Introduction

Modern animal nutrition goes beyond just feeding. It’s about boosting immunity, improving gut health, and enhancing overall performance. One of the most promising innovations in this space is the use of bioactive peptides derived from protein hydrolysates.

What Are Protein Hydrolysates?

Protein hydrolysates are the result of breaking down full proteins into smaller fragments—called peptides—through hydrolysis. This process mimics digestion, making nutrients more bioavailable to animals. The smaller size of peptides enhances their absorption in the gut and allows them to perform various regulatory functions in the body.

There are three main methods for producing protein hydrolysates:

  • Chemical Hydrolysis: Involves strong acidic or alkaline treatment to break down protein bonds. This is often used in the food industry to develop savory flavors.
  • Enzymatic Hydrolysis: A gentler, more precise process using enzymes that target specific peptide bonds.
  • Microbial Fermentation: Uses beneficial microbes to not only break down proteins but also reduce anti-nutritional factors in feed.

Nutritional and Functional Benefits

Beyond basic nutrition, protein hydrolysates offer unique functional properties. They supply essential amino acids like glutamate and produce bioactive peptides—short chains of amino acids (usually 2–20 in length) that provide physiological benefits. These include:

  • Antimicrobial effects to reduce harmful pathogens
  • Antioxidant properties that improve overall health
  • Antihypertensive action for cardiovascular support
  • Immunomodulatory effects to boost disease resistance

These benefits collectively support improved intestinal structure and function, enhance immunity, and result in better feed conversion ratios (FCR) and growth performance in animals.

Applications Across Species

Protein hydrolysates are used in feed formulations for a wide variety of animals including:

  • Protein hydrolysates are used in feed formulations for a wide variety of animals including:
  • Poultry (chickens): To enhance feed intake and immunity
  • Aquaculture (fish, shrimp): For improved digestibility and water stability
  • Companion animals (dogs, cats): For better coat condition and gut health

Sustainability and Cost-Effectiveness

Another important advantage is sustainability. Protein hydrolysates can be produced from animal by-products, brewer’s spent grains, or underutilized plant materials. This not only reduces waste but also turns low-value ingredients into high-quality feed components—making it a cost-effective and environmentally responsible solution.

Conclusion

Plant- and animal-protein hydrolysates are redefining animal nutrition with their high digestibility, functional bioactive peptides, and wide-ranging benefits. Whether through enzymatic, chemical, or microbial processes, their application in feed helps improve animal health, productivity, and sustainability. As research continues and technologies advance, protein hydrolysates are set to play an even greater role in shaping the future of animal agriculture.